The single most important factor in predicting whether or not a student will be admitted to a particular medical school is the undergraduate record, particularly grades in biology, chemistry, physics and math. The academic record includes the cumulative GPA, subjects taken, rigor of the major, and trends in performance (i.e., were grades mediocre in the freshman year with a constant improvement during the sophomore and junior years, vice versa, or was performance relatively constant?). A strong undergraduate academic record is viewed as evidence of ability and motivation. Grades are not evaluated alone but in the context of the total undergraduate experience with such factors as part-time employment, participation in varsity sports, leadership in clubs and other extreme demands on study time. Medical schools respect students who demonstrate they can handle a heavy load (17-18 hours per semester) rather than completing the minimum full-time undergraduate requirement (12 hours). The medical school workload is very heavy, and admissions committees are looking for students who show the ability to manage multiple responsibilities.
The MCAT
The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a standardized, multiple-choice examination designed to assess problem solving, critical thinking and writing skills in addition to knowledge of science concepts and principles prerequisite to the study of medicine. Scores are reported in each of the following areas: Verbal Reasoning, Physical Sciences, Biological Sciences and a Writing Sample. Medical college admissions committees consider MCAT scores as part of their admission decision process.
Key Facts about the MCAT:
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All US medical schools require the test.
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The MCAT is a computerized test that takes approximately five hours to complete.
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You can take the MCAT a maximum of three times per year.
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You can register and schedule your MCAT exam online.
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Medical school admissions officers usually suggest that you take the test in the calendar year prior to the year in which you plan to enter medical school.
